Chloroform

Chloroform is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet smell. It is widely used as a solvent in laboratory applications and as a reagent in chemical processes. Known for its powerful solvent properties, it is commonly used in the extraction and purification of organic compounds. Chloroform is also a key component in the production of Freon refrigerants and other industrial chemicals.

Key Features:

• Colorless liquid with a sweet, pleasant odor.
• Used as a solvent for fats, oils, alkaloids, and other organic compounds.
• High purity, ideal for laboratory use.
• Volatile, with a relatively low boiling point (61.2°C).
• Commonly used in the pharmaceutical, chemical, and manufacturing industries.

Applications:

• Solvent in pharmaceutical and chemical industries for the extraction and purification of compounds.
• Used in the preparation of Freon refrigerants and other industrial chemicals.
• Vital in laboratory research for applications in chromatography, spectroscopy, and other analysis methods.
• Serves as a precursor in the synthesis of various chemicals, including hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs).

Storage and Handling:

• Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from heat sources, flames, and incompatible materials.
• Keep containers tightly closed when not in use.
• Ensure proper ventilation when handling to avoid inhalation of vapors.
• Always handle with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and safety goggles.

Safety Information:

• Chloroform is toxic if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.
• May cause drowsiness, dizziness, or unconsciousness if inhaled in high concentrations.
• Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause liver and kidney damage.
• In case of skin contact, wash immediately with soap and water; seek medical attention if irritation occurs.
• In case of eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
• Dispose of according to local regulations for hazardous chemicals and solvents.